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What Are The Laws Around Abandoning Vehicles In New Jersey?

Edward Gates by Edward Gates
February 24, 2024
What Are The Laws Around Abandoning Vehicles In New Jersey
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Abandoning vehicles, a concern that has been increasingly prevalent in New Jersey is not only an act of negligence but also a violation of the law. When a vehicle is discarded without proper documentation or in an unauthorized location, it is considered abandoned and could result in serious legal consequences. Beyond the legal implications, the act of abandoning a vehicle can have substantial environmental and social impacts. Environmentally, these deserted vehicles can leak hazardous substances such as oil, coolant, and fuel, which in turn contaminate the soil and water, posing serious threats to wildlife and ecosystems. From a social perspective, an abundance of abandoned vehicles can degrade the aesthetic value of a neighborhood, potentially leading to lower property values and negatively impacting the community spirit. Therefore, understanding the laws around abandoning vehicles in New Jersey is not only vital for legal compliance but also is an act of environmental stewardship and social responsibility.

New Jersey Statute 39:4-56.5

If a vehicle has been standing on a public highway for more than 48 hours, or on private or public property for more than 30 days without the consent of the property owner, it is considered abandoned and can be towed. This law applies to all types of vehicles, including cars, trailers, motorcycles, and boats. Additionally, if a vehicle is visibly inoperable or has expired registration for over six months, it can also be deemed abandoned. Now, a better option than leaving your vehicle on the road would be to contact people who are purchasing cars for cash in NJ or sell your vehicle for junk car prices in NJ, as many people will be willing to buy your vehicle even if it is not running. Granted, this law may seem strict, but it serves to prevent potential safety hazards and protect the environment. Especially in densely populated areas like New Jersey, abandoned vehicles can impede traffic flow and create risks for pedestrians and drivers. Therefore, it is imperative to comply with this law and properly dispose of your vehicle when necessary.

New Jersey Statute 39:10A-1

If the vehicle is abandoned on public property, the police can remove it immediately. If the vehicle is on private property, the police need to give a 24-hour notice to the property owner before removal. If the vehicle is not claimed within 15 days, it can be sold at a public auction. However, if the vehicle is valued at $200 or less, it can be disposed of immediately. The proceeds from the sale of abandoned vehicles go towards state and local funds to cover towing expenses. In addition to these laws, New Jersey also has regulations in place for junkyards and salvage yards to prevent them from becoming dumping grounds for abandoned vehicles. These facilities are required to maintain proper records of incoming vehicles, including the vehicle’s registration, title, and seller information. This helps track the origin of abandoned vehicles and holds individuals accountable for their actions.

New Jersey Statute 39:10A-9a

If the vehicle is not claimed within 20 days of being towed, the vehicle can be sold at a public auction. The proceeds from the sale are then used to cover towing and storage fees, with any remaining funds being held for one year in case the previous owner comes forward to claim it. After one year, if no claims are made, the funds go towards government expenditures. In fact, towed vehicles are also required to be properly disposed of, including draining all fluids and disposing of hazardous materials safely. This ensures that abandoned vehicles do not continue to pollute the environment or pose safety hazards. Most importantly, it is the responsibility of vehicle owners to properly dispose of their vehicles and prevent them from becoming abandoned.

New Jersey Statute 39:10A-9b

Prior to selling the abandoned vehicle at a public auction, the police must make reasonable attempts to notify the owner of the vehicle. If the owner cannot be located, the vehicle can be sold. However, if the owner comes forward within six months of the sale and can provide proof of ownership and pay all associated fees, they can reclaim their vehicle. If the vehicle is not claimed within six months, the new owner becomes the legal owner of the vehicle. Properly handling abandoned vehicles is crucial to maintaining a safe and clean environment for New Jersey residents. Furthermore, complying with these laws and regulations helps to prevent potential hazards, promote responsible vehicle ownership, and preserve the beauty of the community. As responsible citizens, we must adhere to these laws and be mindful of our actions when it comes to disposing of vehicles.

New Jersey Statute 39:10A-9c

If the proceeds from the sale of the abandoned vehicle exceed the towing, storage, and advertising costs, the remaining funds are held for one year. If no claim is made by the owner within that time frame, the funds are transferred to the municipality where the vehicle was found. These funds can then be used for various community improvements, including road maintenance, public transportation, and environmental conservation. For this reason, properly disposing of vehicles benefits not only the individual but also the community as a whole. Now, this law also serves as an incentive for individuals to properly dispose of their vehicles and avoid the costly consequences of abandoning them. If you find yourself in a situation where you need to dispose of a vehicle, it is essential to do so following the laws and regulations set by New Jersey. Not only will this prevent any legal repercussions, but it also demonstrates social responsibility and environmental stewardship.

New Jersey Statute 39:10A-10

Owners of abandoned vehicles can be fined up to $2,500 and face imprisonment for up to five years. In addition, they are responsible for all costs associated with the removal and disposal of their abandoned vehicle. To avoid these consequences, it is crucial to properly transfer ownership or dispose of a vehicle through legal means. Furthermore, individuals found guilty of abandoning vehicles may also face penalties under environmental laws if hazardous materials are leaked into the environment. Abandoning vehicles in New Jersey has severe legal, environmental, and social implications. Aside from that, the financial burden of fines and fees for abandoning a vehicle can be avoided by following the proper procedures for disposing of vehicles.

Our vehicles play a significant role in our daily lives, and it is essential to handle their disposal with care and responsibility. By familiarizing yourself with the laws around abandoning vehicles in New Jersey, you are not only protecting yourself from legal consequences but also ensuring the well-being of your community and environment. Remember to always properly transfer ownership or dispose of your vehicle through legal means, whether it be through selling it to a reputable buyer or scrapping it at an authorized facility. Let us all do our part in preserving the beauty and safety of New Jersey by adhering to these laws and being mindful of our actions when it comes to vehicles. 

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Edward Gates

Edward Gates

Edward “Eddie” Gates is a retired corporate attorney. When Eddie is not contributing to the American Justice System blog, he can be found on the lake fishing, or traveling with Betty, his wife of 20 years.

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